PRIMERGY MX130 S2でFreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE amd64

衝動買いしたPRIMERGY MX130 S2に、とりあえずCentOS 6.2 x86_64をインストールしたのですが・・・、その前に、まず最初にFreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE amd64をインストールしようとして、いきなりはまりました。

いつもCDを焼くのが面倒なので、ネットワークブートのネットワークインストールをするのですが、pxebootをダウンロードしたあと画面が真っ黒のまま、うんともすんとも言わなくなりました。

しょうがないのでCD-Rに書いて、CDでブートさせようとしても、ブートローダを読み込んだ瞬間、同様に、画面真っ黒。

BIOSメニューをながめていて、直感で、これか？！と思った項目、OnChip SATA TypeがRAIDになっていたのをAHCIに変更したら、インストールできました。

インストーラが、9.0からすっかりかわっていて、少々戸惑いつつも、インストール完了。

で、リブートしたら、grubが起動して、CentOSが起動しちゃいました。

先にCentOSをインストールしておいてから、つぎにFreeBSDをインストールしたのですが、あー、そうなんですか。

grub、ぜんぜんわかんないのですが、man grubしたりネット検索して、ほとんど直感で、/boot/grub/grub.confに

title FreeBSD (9.0-RELEASE)
      root (hd0,3)
      chainloader +1

とか書いたら、ブートしました。パーティションはMBR形式で、FreeBSDは4番目のパーティションにインストールしてあります。

☆

あとは問題なく使えてます。

dmesgはこんな感じ。メモリは、4GB 2枚を増設して、10GBになってます。

Copyright (c) 1992-2012 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
    The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
FreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE #0: Tue Jan  3 07:46:30 UTC 2012
    root@farrell.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64
CPU: AMD Sempron(tm) 145 Processor (2800.06-MHz K8-class CPU)
  Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x100f63  Family = 10  Model = 6  Stepping = 3
  Features=0x78bfbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2>
  Features2=0x802009<SSE3,MON,CX16,POPCNT>
  AMD Features=0xee500800<SYSCALL,NX,MMX+,FFXSR,Page1GB,RDTSCP,LM,3DNow!+,3DNow!>
  AMD Features2=0x837fd<LAHF,SVM,ExtAPIC,CR8,ABM,SSE4A,MAS,Prefetch,OSVW,IBS,SKINIT,WDT,NodeId>
  TSC: P-state invariant
real memory  = 10737418240 (10240 MB)
avail memory = 10028306432 (9563 MB)
Event timer "LAPIC" quality 400
ACPI APIC Table: <FTS    D3090-A1>
ACPI Warning: Optional field Pm2ControlBlock has zero address or length: 0x0000000000000000/0x1 (20110527/tbfadt-586)
ioapic0 <Version 2.1> irqs 0-23 on motherboard
kbd1 at kbdmux0
acpi0: <FTS D3090-A1> on motherboard
acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
acpi0: reservation of 63, 1 (4) failed
acpi0: reservation of 66, 1 (4) failed
acpi0: reservation of 67, 9 (4) failed
Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 900
acpi_timer0: <32-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x808-0x80b on acpi0
cpu0: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
hpet0: <High Precision Event Timer> iomem 0xfed00000-0xfed003ff on acpi0
Timecounter "HPET" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 950
Event timer "HPET" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 550
Event timer "HPET1" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 450
Event timer "HPET2" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 450
pcib0: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
pci0: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib1
vgapci0: <VGA-compatible display> port 0xe000-0xe0ff mem 0xd0000000-0xdfffffff,0xff500000-0xff50ffff,0xff400000-0xff4fffff irq 18 at device 5.0 on pci1
hdac0: <ATI (Unknown) High Definition Audio Controller> mem 0xff510000-0xff513fff irq 19 at device 5.1 on pci1
pcib2: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> irq 18 at device 10.0 on pci0
pci2: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib2
bge0: <Broadcom BCM57780 A1, ASIC rev. 0x57780001> mem 0xff600000-0xff60ffff irq 18 at device 0.0 on pci2
bge0: CHIP ID 0x57780001; ASIC REV 0x57780; CHIP REV 0x577800; PCI-E
miibus0: <MII bus> on bge0
ukphy0: <Generic IEEE 802.3u media interface> PHY 1 on miibus0
ukphy0:  none, 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, 1000baseT, 1000baseT-master, 1000baseT-FDX, 1000baseT-FDX-master, auto, auto-flow
bge0: Ethernet address: 00:19:99:XX:XX:XX
ahci0: <ATI IXP700 AHCI SATA controller> port 0xf040-0xf047,0xf030-0xf033,0xf020-0xf027,0xf010-0xf013,0xf000-0xf00f mem 0xff70b000-0xff70b3ff irq 22 at device 17.0 on pci0
ahci0: AHCI v1.10 with 6 3Gbps ports, Port Multiplier supported
ahcich0: <AHCI channel> at channel 0 on ahci0
ahcich1: <AHCI channel> at channel 1 on ahci0
ahcich2: <AHCI channel> at channel 2 on ahci0
ahcich3: <AHCI channel> at channel 3 on ahci0
ahcich4: <AHCI channel> at channel 4 on ahci0
ahcich5: <AHCI channel> at channel 5 on ahci0
ohci0: <OHCI (generic) USB controller> mem 0xff70a000-0xff70afff irq 16 at device 18.0 on pci0
usbus0: <OHCI (generic) USB controller> on ohci0
ohci1: <OHCI (generic) USB controller> mem 0xff709000-0xff709fff irq 16 at device 18.1 on pci0
usbus1: <OHCI (generic) USB controller> on ohci1
ehci0: <EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller> mem 0xff708000-0xff7080ff irq 17 at device 18.2 on pci0
usbus2: EHCI version 1.0
usbus2: <EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller> on ehci0
ohci2: <OHCI (generic) USB controller> mem 0xff707000-0xff707fff irq 18 at device 19.0 on pci0
usbus3: <OHCI (generic) USB controller> on ohci2
ohci3: <OHCI (generic) USB controller> mem 0xff706000-0xff706fff irq 18 at device 19.1 on pci0
usbus4: <OHCI (generic) USB controller> on ohci3
ehci1: <EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller> mem 0xff705000-0xff7050ff irq 19 at device 19.2 on pci0
usbus5: EHCI version 1.0
usbus5: <EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller> on ehci1
pci0: <serial bus, SMBus> at device 20.0 (no driver attached)
hdac1: <ATI SB600 High Definition Audio Controller> mem 0xff700000-0xff703fff irq 16 at device 20.2 on pci0
isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 20.3 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
pcib3: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 20.4 on pci0
pci3: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib3
ohci4: <OHCI (generic) USB controller> mem 0xff704000-0xff704fff irq 18 at device 20.5 on pci0
usbus6: <OHCI (generic) USB controller> on ohci4
acpi_button0: <Power Button> on acpi0
uart0: <Non-standard ns8250 class UART with FIFOs> port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 on acpi0
attimer0: <AT timer> port 0x40-0x43 irq 0 on acpi0
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
Event timer "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 100
atrtc0: <AT realtime clock> port 0x70-0x71 irq 8 on acpi0
Event timer "RTC" frequency 32768 Hz quality 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> port 0x60,0x64 irq 1 on acpi0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
sc0: <System console> on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
acpi_throttle0: <ACPI CPU Throttling> on cpu0
hwpstate0: <Cool`n'Quiet 2.0> on cpu0
Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
hdac0: HDA Codec #0: ATI RS690/780 HDMI
pcm0: <HDA ATI RS690/780 HDMI PCM #0 HDMI> at cad 0 nid 1 on hdac0
usbus0: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
usbus1: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
usbus2: 480Mbps High Speed USB v2.0
usbus3: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
usbus4: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
usbus5: 480Mbps High Speed USB v2.0
usbus6: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
ugen0.1: <ATI> at usbus0
uhub0: <ATI OHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus0
ugen1.1: <ATI> at usbus1
uhub1: <ATI OHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus1
ugen2.1: <ATI> at usbus2
uhub2: <ATI EHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus2
ugen3.1: <ATI> at usbus3
uhub3: <ATI OHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus3
ugen4.1: <ATI> at usbus4
uhub4: <ATI OHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus4
ugen5.1: <ATI> at usbus5
uhub5: <ATI EHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus5
ugen6.1: <ATI> at usbus6
uhub6: <ATI OHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus6
ada0 at ahcich0 bus 0 scbus0 target 0 lun 0
ada0: <ST3250312AS JC47> ATA-8 SATA 3.x device
ada0: 300.000MB/s transfers (SATA 2.x, UDMA6, PIO 8192bytes)
ada0: Command Queueing enabled
ada0: 238475MB (488397168 512 byte sectors: 16H 63S/T 16383C)
ada0: Previously was known as ad4
Timecounter "TSC" frequency 2800062421 Hz quality 1000
cd0 at ahcich2 bus 0 scbus2 target 0 lun 0
cd0: <TSSTcorp DVD-ROM TS-H353C FS02> Removable CD-ROM SCSI-0 device
cd0: 150.000MB/s transfers (SATA 1.x, UDMA5, ATAPI 12bytes, PIO 8192bytes)
cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present - tray closed
uhub6: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhub0: 3 ports with 3 removable, self powered
uhub1: 3 ports with 3 removable, self powered
uhub3: 3 ports with 3 removable, self powered
uhub4: 3 ports with 3 removable, self powered
Root mount waiting for: usbus5 usbus2
Root mount waiting for: usbus5 usbus2
Root mount waiting for: usbus5 usbus2
uhub2: 6 ports with 6 removable, self powered
uhub5: 6 ports with 6 removable, self powered
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ada0s4a [rw]...
ugen0.2: <Avago> at usbus0
ums0: <Avago USB LaserStreamTM Mouse, class 0/0, rev 2.00/0.00, addr 2> on usbus0
ums0: 5 buttons and [XYZT] coordinates ID=0
drm0: <ATI Radeon HD 4250> on vgapci0
info: [drm] MSI enabled 1 message(s)
info: [drm] Initialized radeon 1.31.0 20080613
info: [drm] Setting GART location based on new memory map
info: [drm] Loading RS780/RS880 Microcode
info: [drm] Resetting GPU
info: [drm] writeback test succeeded in 1 usecs

Xも問題なく動いてます。GNOME2が動くところまで確認。

ただ、CentOSのときは、当たり前のようにcompizを有効にできたのですが、FreeBSDではよくわからず。というか、FreeBSDでcompizを有効にできた試しがありません（どうでもいいや、で放置）。

オーディオデバイスは無いので（HDMIから出そうな出なそうな雰囲気、FreeBSDはダメなのかな）、USBオーディオなスピーカーを接続。

ugen4.2: <vendor 0x0c76> at usbus4
uaudio0: <vendor 0x0c76 USB Speaker, class 0/0, rev 1.10/1.00, addr 2> on usbus4
uaudio0: Play: 48000 Hz, 2 ch, 16-bit S-LE PCM format
uaudio0: No recording!
uaudio0: No midi sequencer
pcm1: <USB audio> on uaudio0
uhid0: <vendor 0x0c76 USB Speaker, class 0/0, rev 1.10/1.00, addr 2> on usbus4

そういえば複数のオーディオデバイスがあるときは、こんなことをやるんだったけ…と思い出しつつ

primergy# sysctl hw.snd.default_unit
hw.snd.default_unit: 0
primergy# sysctl hw.snd.default_unit=1
hw.snd.default_unit: 0 -> 1
primergy# cat /dev/sndstat
FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm: 64bit 2009061500/amd64)
Installed devices:
pcm0: <HDA ATI RS690/780 HDMI PCM #0 HDMI> (play)
pcm1: <USB audio> (play) default

これで、MP3を再生して、USBスピーカーから音が出るのを確認。

☆

さて次は何をしようか。